Hand-on PyOpenGL

Author: HBF

Date: 2024-08-15

PyOpenGL is a Python binding to the OpenGL library, which is a widely used API for rendering 2D and 3D vector graphics. It provides a cross-language, cross-platform interface that interacts with the graphics processing unit (GPU) to achieve hardware-accelerated rendering.

Installing PyOpenGL

Quick installation

Assume that you have Python 3+ on your computer, you can install PyOpenGL using the pip package manager as follows.

pip install pyopengl pyopengl_accelerate  

Testing

After installation, you can test it by example hello_pyopengl.txt (right click > save link as, to file hello_pyopengl.py)

python hello_pyopengl.py
Hello PyOpenGL
Hello PyOpenGL

Check the Pyhon code of hello_pyopengl.txt, you can see it uses the OpenGL and GLUT API. Generally, we can convert C/C++ OpenGL programs to PyOpenGL programs.

Installing extended modules

Further, you can install extended module GLFW and OpenGL Mathematics Library (PyGLM).
GLFW is a library used for creating and managing windows with OpenGL contexts, handling input, and managing events. It provides a simple API for creating windows, contexts, and surfaces, and it is particularly useful for OpenGL applications that require a windowing system.

pip install glfw glm numpy

After the installation, you can test it by example hello_glfw.txt (right click > save link as, to file hello_glfw.py)

python hello_glfw.py
Hello GLFW
Hello GLFW

Try more PyOpenGL examples from PyOpenGL lab on gitHub.

You can see that it is easy do graphic programming in Pytyhon using PyOpenGL.

Refences

  1. PyOpenGL modules in binary
  2. PyOpenGL lab
  3. OpenGL tutorial